summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffhomepage
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorRyan Plant <ryan@ryanplant.net>2016-07-12 18:07:38 +1000
committerven <vendethiel@hotmail.fr>2016-07-12 10:07:38 +0200
commite249d12ee6fdc9366e6d13b869f2ca2ccff6ee56 (patch)
tree4de15cbdae3aecdcdcff675817f6cbdf8e4250e2
parentb16c7ee2d8b41b5db4f713360280c284ca9b1a80 (diff)
Elixir agents/maps, Ruby conventions/docs (#2116)
* Add name to contributors list * Fix typo * Note convention on curly-braced blocks * Replace hardcoded link to 2.1.1 documentation with generic current link * Add notes on Elixir agents * Add explanation of maps * Add name to contributors list * Fix code fence that was obscuring markdown * Fix syntax error * Remove disputed comment * Remove from contributors list
-rw-r--r--elixir.html.markdown26
-rw-r--r--ruby.html.markdown4
2 files changed, 28 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/elixir.html.markdown b/elixir.html.markdown
index eb708576..26a547c3 100644
--- a/elixir.html.markdown
+++ b/elixir.html.markdown
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ language: elixir
contributors:
- ["Joao Marques", "http://github.com/mrshankly"]
- ["Dzianis Dashkevich", "https://github.com/dskecse"]
+ - ["Ryan Plant", "https://github.com/ryanplant-au"]
filename: learnelixir.ex
---
@@ -96,6 +97,14 @@ string.
lower..upper = 1..10 # Can use pattern matching on ranges as well
[lower, upper] #=> [1, 10]
+# Maps are key-value pairs
+genders = %{"david" => "male", "gillian" => "female"}
+genders["david"] #=> "male"
+
+# Maps with atom keys can be used like this
+genders = %{david: "male", gillian: "female"}
+genders.gillian #=> "female"
+
## ---------------------------
## -- Operators
## ---------------------------
@@ -407,6 +416,23 @@ send pid, {:circle, 2}
# The shell is also a process, you can use `self` to get the current pid
self() #=> #PID<0.27.0>
+
+## ---------------------------
+## -- Agents
+## ---------------------------
+
+# An agent is a process that keeps track of some changing value
+
+# Create an agent with `Agent.start_link`, passing in a function
+# The initial state of the agent will be whatever that function returns
+{ok, my_agent} = Agent.start_link(fn -> ["red, green"] end)
+
+# `Agent.get` takes an agent name and a `fn` that gets passed the current state
+# Whatever that `fn` returns is what you'll get back
+Agent.get(my_agent, fn colors -> colors end) #=> ["red, "green"]
+
+# Update the agent's state the same way
+Agent.update(my_agent, fn colors -> ["blue" | colors] end)
```
## References
diff --git a/ruby.html.markdown b/ruby.html.markdown
index adf5ce81..a1532855 100644
--- a/ruby.html.markdown
+++ b/ruby.html.markdown
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ array.push(6) #=> [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
# Check if an item exists in an array
array.include?(1) #=> true
-# Hashes are Ruby's primary dictionary with keys/value pairs.
+# Hashes are Ruby's primary dictionary with key/value pairs.
# Hashes are denoted with curly braces:
hash = { 'color' => 'green', 'number' => 5 }
@@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ Something.new.qux # => 'qux'
- [Learn Ruby by Example with Challenges](http://www.learneroo.com/modules/61/nodes/338) - A variant of this reference with in-browser challenges.
- [An Interactive Tutorial for Ruby](https://rubymonk.com/) - Learn Ruby through a series of interactive tutorials.
-- [Official Documentation](http://www.ruby-doc.org/core-2.1.1/)
+- [Official Documentation](http://ruby-doc.org/core)
- [Ruby from other languages](https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/documentation/ruby-from-other-languages/)
- [Programming Ruby](http://www.amazon.com/Programming-Ruby-1-9-2-0-Programmers/dp/1937785491/) - An older [free edition](http://ruby-doc.com/docs/ProgrammingRuby/) is available online.
- [Ruby Style Guide](https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide) - A community-driven Ruby coding style guide.