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authorDimitris Kokkonis <kokkonisd@gmail.com>2020-10-10 12:31:09 +0200
committerDimitris Kokkonis <kokkonisd@gmail.com>2020-10-10 12:31:09 +0200
commit916dceba25fcca6d7d9858d25c409bc9984c5fce (patch)
treefb9e604256d3c3267e0f55de39e0fa3b4b0b0728 /bash.html.markdown
parent922fc494bcce6cb53d80a5c2c9c039a480c82c1f (diff)
parent33cd1f57ef49f4ed0817e906b7579fcf33c253a1 (diff)
Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into master
Diffstat (limited to 'bash.html.markdown')
-rw-r--r--bash.html.markdown11
1 files changed, 9 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/bash.html.markdown b/bash.html.markdown
index 856db706..7ca4285b 100644
--- a/bash.html.markdown
+++ b/bash.html.markdown
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ translators:
---
Bash is a name of the unix shell, which was also distributed as the shell
-for the GNU operating system and as default shell on Linux and Mac OS X.
+for the GNU operating system and as the default shell on most Linux distros.
Nearly all examples below can be a part of a shell script
or executed directly in the shell.
@@ -88,6 +88,11 @@ echo ${Variable: -5} # => tring
# String length
echo ${#Variable} # => 11
+# Indirect expansion
+OtherVariable="Variable"
+echo ${!OtherVariable} # => Some String
+# This will expand the value of OtherVariable
+
# Default value for variable
echo ${Foo:-"DefaultValueIfFooIsMissingOrEmpty"}
# => DefaultValueIfFooIsMissingOrEmpty
@@ -225,7 +230,9 @@ cat file.txt
# We can also read the file using `cat`:
Contents=$(cat file.txt)
-echo "START OF FILE\n$Contents\nEND OF FILE" # "\n" prints a new line character
+# "\n" prints a new line character
+# "-e" to interpret the newline escape characters as escape characters
+echo -e "START OF FILE\n$Contents\nEND OF FILE"
# => START OF FILE
# => [contents of file.txt]
# => END OF FILE