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authorC. Bess <cbess@company.com>2015-11-09 17:55:53 -0600
committerC. Bess <cbess@company.com>2015-11-09 17:55:53 -0600
commitdf0992d72c2a28f140e6ff9681c505f36e19249a (patch)
tree508aa3abe4c25b957dca442560d9c95c9b1fc97a /ms-my/coffeescript-my.html.markdown
parentafc5ea14654e0e9cd11c7ef1b672639d12418bad (diff)
parentc460e1fafa0e9b4edc6a5cb35b970bb5cc030a81 (diff)
Merge remote-tracking branch 'adambard/master'
Conflicts: swift.html.markdown
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+---
+language: coffeescript
+contributors:
+ - ["Tenor Biel", "http://github.com/L8D"]
+ - ["Xavier Yao", "http://github.com/xavieryao"]
+filename: coffeescript-ms.coffee
+translators:
+ - ["hack1m", "https://github.com/hack1m"]
+lang: ms-my
+---
+
+CoffeeScript adalah bahasa kecil yang menyusun/kompil satu-per-satu menjadi setara JavaScript, dan tidak ada interpretasi di runtime.
+Sebagai salah satu pengganti kepada JavaScript, CoffeeScript mencuba yang terbaik untuk output kod JavaScript yang mudah dibaca, cantik-dicetak dan berfungsi lancar, yang mana berfungsi baik pada setiap runtime JavaScript.
+
+Lihat juga [Laman sesawang CoffeeScript](http://coffeescript.org/), yang mana ada tutorial lengkap untuk CoffeeScript.
+
+```coffeescript
+# CoffeeScript adalah bahasa hipster.
+# Ia beredar mengikut trend kebanyakkan bahasa moden.
+# Jadi komen sama seperti Ruby dan Python, ia menggunakan simbol nombor.
+
+###
+Blok komen seperti ini, dan ia terjemah terus ke '/ *'s dan '* /'s
+untuk keputusan kod JavaScript.
+
+Sebelum meneruskan anda perlu faham kebanyakkan daripada
+JavaScript adalah semantik.
+###
+
+# Menetapkan:
+number = 42 #=> var number = 42;
+opposite = true #=> var opposite = true;
+
+# Bersyarat:
+number = -42 if opposite #=> if(opposite) { number = -42; }
+
+# Fungsi:
+square = (x) -> x * x #=> var square = function(x) { return x * x; }
+
+fill = (container, liquid = "coffee") ->
+ "Filling the #{container} with #{liquid}..."
+#=>var fill;
+#
+#fill = function(container, liquid) {
+# if (liquid == null) {
+# liquid = "coffee";
+# }
+# return "Filling the " + container + " with " + liquid + "...";
+#};
+
+# Julat:
+list = [1..5] #=> var list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
+
+# Objek:
+math =
+ root: Math.sqrt
+ square: square
+ cube: (x) -> x * square x
+#=> var math = {
+# "root": Math.sqrt,
+# "square": square,
+# "cube": function(x) { return x * square(x); }
+# };
+
+# Splats:
+race = (winner, runners...) ->
+ print winner, runners
+#=>race = function() {
+# var runners, winner;
+# winner = arguments[0], runners = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : [];
+# return print(winner, runners);
+# };
+
+# Kewujudan:
+alert "I knew it!" if elvis?
+#=> if(typeof elvis !== "undefined" && elvis !== null) { alert("I knew it!"); }
+
+# Pemahaman array:
+cubes = (math.cube num for num in list)
+#=>cubes = (function() {
+# var _i, _len, _results;
+# _results = [];
+# for (_i = 0, _len = list.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
+# num = list[_i];
+# _results.push(math.cube(num));
+# }
+# return _results;
+# })();
+
+foods = ['broccoli', 'spinach', 'chocolate']
+eat food for food in foods when food isnt 'chocolate'
+#=>foods = ['broccoli', 'spinach', 'chocolate'];
+#
+#for (_k = 0, _len2 = foods.length; _k < _len2; _k++) {
+# food = foods[_k];
+# if (food !== 'chocolate') {
+# eat(food);
+# }
+#}
+```
+
+## Sumber tambahan
+
+- [Smooth CoffeeScript](http://autotelicum.github.io/Smooth-CoffeeScript/)
+- [CoffeeScript Ristretto](https://leanpub.com/coffeescript-ristretto/read)