diff options
| author | Adam Bard <github@adambard.com> | 2013-08-27 20:55:30 -0700 | 
|---|---|---|
| committer | Adam Bard <github@adambard.com> | 2013-08-27 20:55:30 -0700 | 
| commit | e1922e70a9f2532ceae94b9346172cfb4248df00 (patch) | |
| tree | 1665db526cf5292aaa5d58725528f873da41b905 /perl.html.markdown | |
| parent | c48c23c87191f8f3e560683d6923ce08de63ba8c (diff) | |
| parent | 9a36a51ccc1cb7d64baac17a067be71a7923afdd (diff) | |
Merge pull request #271 from korjavin/master
Small imrovement
Diffstat (limited to 'perl.html.markdown')
| -rw-r--r-- | perl.html.markdown | 35 | 
1 files changed, 33 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/perl.html.markdown b/perl.html.markdown index 024bd851..18339dde 100644 --- a/perl.html.markdown +++ b/perl.html.markdown @@ -104,6 +104,35 @@ $a =~ s/foo/bar/;         # replaces foo with bar in $a  $a =~ s/foo/bar/g;        # replaces ALL INSTANCES of foo with bar in $a +#### Files and I/O + +# You can open a file for input or output using the "open()" function. + +open(my $in,  "<",  "input.txt")  or die "Can't open input.txt: $!"; +open(my $out, ">",  "output.txt") or die "Can't open output.txt: $!"; +open(my $log, ">>", "my.log")     or die "Can't open my.log: $!"; + +# You can read from an open filehandle using the "<>" operator.  In scalar context it reads a single line from +# the filehandle, and in list context it reads the whole file in, assigning each line to an element of the list: + +my $line  = <$in>; +my @lines = <$in>; + +#### Writing subroutines + +# Writing subroutines is easy: + +sub logger { +    my $logmessage = shift; +    open my $logfile, ">>", "my.log" or die "Could not open my.log: $!"; +    print $logfile $logmessage; +} + +# Now we can use the subroutine just as any other built-in function: + +logger("We have a logger subroutine!"); + +  ```  #### Using Perl modules @@ -114,5 +143,7 @@ perlfaq contains questions and answers related to many common tasks, and often p  #### Further Reading -[Learn at www.perl.com](http://www.perl.org/learn.html) - and perldoc perlintro +    - [perl-tutorial](http://perl-tutorial.org/) +    - [Learn at www.perl.com](http://www.perl.org/learn.html) +    - [perldoc](http://perldoc.perl.org/) +    - and perl built-in : `perldoc perlintro`  | 
