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| author | Elena Bolshakova <lena-san@yandex-team.ru> | 2015-06-10 11:34:14 +0300 | 
|---|---|---|
| committer | Elena Bolshakova <lena-san@yandex-team.ru> | 2015-06-10 11:34:14 +0300 | 
| commit | 193f66553fc114e83e7c4cfb4607e4a1b57c4f09 (patch) | |
| tree | 30988e25d31ed6dff83cf409ad093c3c7ec9322c /ruby.html.markdown | |
| parent | 676568cca8731d0dbb2d2bdeff08cc092d283177 (diff) | |
| parent | 5086480a04d27cff2380f04609210082000538d4 (diff) | |
Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/adambard/learnxinyminutes-docs
Diffstat (limited to 'ruby.html.markdown')
| -rw-r--r-- | ruby.html.markdown | 25 | 
1 files changed, 21 insertions, 4 deletions
| diff --git a/ruby.html.markdown b/ruby.html.markdown index 7cf5bdc7..792c9c95 100644 --- a/ruby.html.markdown +++ b/ruby.html.markdown @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ contributors:    - ["Ariel Krakowski", "http://www.learneroo.com"]    - ["Dzianis Dashkevich", "https://github.com/dskecse"]    - ["Levi Bostian", "https://github.com/levibostian"] +  - ["Rahil Momin", "https://github.com/iamrahil"]  --- @@ -60,8 +61,6 @@ false.class #=> FalseClass  # Inequality  1 != 1 #=> false  2 != 1 #=> true -!true  #=> false -!false #=> true  # apart from false itself, nil is the only other 'falsey' value @@ -75,6 +74,17 @@ false.class #=> FalseClass  2 <= 2 #=> true  2 >= 2 #=> true +# Logical operators +true && false #=> false +true || false #=> true +!true #=> false + +# Alternate spellings of logical operators +true and false #=> false +true or false #=> true +not true #=> false + +  # Strings are objects  'I am a string'.class #=> String @@ -160,6 +170,9 @@ array[1..3] #=> [2, 3, 4]  # Add to an array like this  array << 6 #=> [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] +# Check if an item exists in an array +array.include?(1) #=> true +  # Hashes are Ruby's primary dictionary with keys/value pairs.  # Hashes are denoted with curly braces:  hash = { 'color' => 'green', 'number' => 5 } @@ -179,6 +192,10 @@ new_hash = { defcon: 3, action: true }  new_hash.keys #=> [:defcon, :action] +# Check existence of keys and values in hash +new_hash.has_key?(:defcon) #=> true +new_hash.has_value?(3) #=> true +  # Tip: Both Arrays and Hashes are Enumerable  # They share a lot of useful methods such as each, map, count, and more @@ -280,9 +297,9 @@ rescue NoMemoryError => exception_variable    puts 'NoMemoryError was raised', exception_variable  rescue RuntimeError => other_exception_variable    puts 'RuntimeError was raised now' -else  +else    puts 'This runs if no exceptions were thrown at all' -ensure  +ensure    puts 'This code always runs no matter what'  end | 
