[Docker/zh-cn] Init translation (#3926)

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+---
+language: docker
+lang: zh-cn
+filename: docker-cn.bat
+contributors:
+    - ["Ruslan López", "http://javapro.org/"]
+translators:
+    - ["imba-tjd", "https://github.com/imba-tjd/"]
+---
+
+```bat
+:: 下载、安装、运行 hello-world 镜像(image)
+docker run hello-world
+
+:: :: 如果这是第一次运行，你应该能见到这些信息
+:: Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally # 在本地找不到镜像xxx
+:: latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
+:: 1b930d010525: Pull complete
+::   Digest: sha256:4fe721ccc2e8dc7362278a29dc660d833570ec2682f4e4194f4ee23e415e1064
+:: Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest
+::
+:: Hello from Docker! # 来自Docker的欢迎
+:: This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly. # 此信息表明你的安装似乎成功了
+::
+:: To generate this message, Docker took the following steps: # Docker进行了如下步骤来产生此信息
+:: 1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon. # Docker客户端联系Docker守护程序
+:: 2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub. # Docker守护程序从Docker Hub拉取镜像
+::     (amd64)
+:: 3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the # Docker守护程序从镜像中创建了一个容器
+::     executable that produces the output you are currently reading. # 运行了产生你正在读的输出的可执行文件
+:: 4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it # Docker守护程序把输出流式传输给Docker客户端，后者发送到你的终端上
+::     to your terminal.
+::
+:: To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with: # 若要尝试更强大的东西，你可以用该命令运行Ubuntu容器
+::  $ docker run -it ubuntu bash
+::
+:: Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID: # 使用免费的Docker ID来分享镜像，自动化工作流等
+::  https://hub.docker.com/
+::
+:: For more examples and ideas, visit: # 欲获取更多例子和想法，访问
+:: https://docs.docker.com/get-started/
+
+:: 现在来看看当前正运行的镜像
+docker ps
+:: CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS
+::   NAMES
+
+:: 看看之前运行过的镜像
+docker ps -a
+
+:: CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS                     PORTS
+::          NAMES
+:: 4a76281f9c53        hello-world         "/hello"            2 minutes ago       Exited (0) 2 minutes ago
+::          happy_poincare
+:: 名字(name)是自动生成的，因此它会和你的不同
+
+:: 移除(remove)我们之前生成的镜像
+docker rm happy_poincare
+
+:: 测试是否真的删除了
+docker ps -a
+:: CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS
+::   NAMES
+
+:: 为容器(container)指定自定义名字
+docker run --name test_container hello-world
+:: Hello from Docker!
+:: This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.
+::
+:: To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
+::  1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
+::  2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
+::     (amd64)
+::  3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
+::     executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
+::  4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
+::     to your terminal.
+::
+:: To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
+:: $ docker run -it ubuntu bash
+::
+:: Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:
+::  https://hub.docker.com/
+::
+:: For more examples and ideas, visit:
+::  https://docs.docker.com/get-started/
+
+docker ps -a
+:: CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED              STATUS                         PORTS
+::               NAMES
+:: d345fe1a4f41        hello-world         "/hello"            About a minute ago   Exited (0) About a minute ago
+::                test_container
+:: 如你所见，名字现在是我们指定的了
+
+:: 从命名过的容器中获取日志(logs)
+docker logs test_container
+:: Hello from Docker!
+:: This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.
+::
+:: To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
+::  1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
+::  2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
+::     (amd64)
+::  3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
+::     executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
+::  4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
+::     to your terminal.
+::
+:: To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
+:: $ docker run -it ubuntu bash
+::
+:: Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:
+::  https://hub.docker.com/
+::
+:: For more examples and ideas, visit:
+::  https://docs.docker.com/get-started/
+
+docker rm test_container
+
+docker run ubuntu
+::  Unable to find image 'ubuntu:latest' locally
+::  latest: Pulling from library/ubuntu
+::  2746a4a261c9: Pull complete
+::                                                        4c1d20cdee96: Pull complete                                                                                                                                                 0d3160e1d0de: Pull complete                                                                                                                                                 c8e37668deea: Pull complete                                                                                                                                                 Digest: sha256:250cc6f3f3ffc5cdaa9d8f4946ac79821aafb4d3afc93928f0de9336eba21aa4
+::  Status: Downloaded newer image for ubuntu:latest
+
+docker ps -a
+::  CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS                     PORTS
+::           NAMES
+::  c19e9e5b000a        ubuntu              "/bin/bash"         5 seconds ago       Exited (0) 4 seconds ago
+::           relaxed_nobel
+
+::  在交互模式(interactive mode)下运行容器
+docker run -it ubuntu
+::  root@e2cac48323d2:/# uname
+::  Linux
+::  root@e2cac48323d2:/# exit
+::  exit
+
+docker rm relaxed_nobel
+
+docker ps -a
+:: CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS                          PORTS
+::               NAMES
+:: e2cac48323d2        ubuntu              "/bin/bash"         2 minutes ago       Exited (0) About a minute ago
+::               nifty_goldwasser
+
+docker rm nifty_goldwasser
+```