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-rw-r--r--matlab.html.markdown28
1 files changed, 23 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/matlab.html.markdown b/matlab.html.markdown
index 0cbc6f57..25f762bb 100644
--- a/matlab.html.markdown
+++ b/matlab.html.markdown
@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
---
language: Matlab
+filename: learnmatlab.mat
contributors:
- ["mendozao", "http://github.com/mendozao"]
- ["jamesscottbrown", "http://jamesscottbrown.com"]
- ["Colton Kohnke", "http://github.com/voltnor"]
-
+ - ["Claudson Martins", "http://github.com/claudsonm"]
---
MATLAB stands for MATrix LABoratory. It is a powerful numerical computing language commonly used in engineering and mathematics.
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ If you have any feedback please feel free to reach me at
[osvaldo.t.mendoza@gmail.com](mailto:osvaldo.t.mendoza@gmail.com).
```matlab
+%% Code sections start with two percent signs. Section titles go on the same line.
% Comments start with a percent sign.
%{
@@ -122,6 +124,7 @@ x(2:end) % ans = 32 53 7 1
x = [4; 32; 53; 7; 1] % Column vector
x = [1:10] % x = 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
+x = [1:2:10] % Increment by 2, i.e. x = 1 3 5 7 9
% Matrices
A = [1 2 3; 4 5 6; 7 8 9]
@@ -204,6 +207,8 @@ transpose(A) % Transpose the matrix, which is the same as:
A one
ctranspose(A) % Hermitian transpose the matrix
% (the transpose, followed by taking complex conjugate of each element)
+A' % Concise version of complex transpose
+A.' % Concise version of transpose (without taking complex conjugate)
@@ -253,6 +258,8 @@ axis equal % Set aspect ratio so data units are the same in every direction
scatter(x, y); % Scatter-plot
hist(x); % Histogram
+stem(x); % Plot values as stems, useful for displaying discrete data
+bar(x); % Plot bar graph
z = sin(x);
plot3(x,y,z); % 3D line plot
@@ -261,7 +268,7 @@ pcolor(A) % Heat-map of matrix: plot as grid of rectangles, coloured by value
contour(A) % Contour plot of matrix
mesh(A) % Plot as a mesh surface
-h = figure % Create new figure object, with handle f
+h = figure % Create new figure object, with handle h
figure(h) % Makes the figure corresponding to handle h the current figure
close(h) % close figure with handle h
close all % close all open figure windows
@@ -329,7 +336,7 @@ double_input(6) % ans = 12
% anonymous function. Useful when quickly defining a function to pass to
% another function (eg. plot with fplot, evaluate an indefinite integral
% with quad, find roots with fzero, or find minimum with fminsearch).
-% Example that returns the square of it's input, assigned to to the handle sqr:
+% Example that returns the square of it's input, assigned to the handle sqr:
sqr = @(x) x.^2;
sqr(10) % ans = 100
doc function_handle % find out more
@@ -399,7 +406,7 @@ exp(x)
sqrt(x)
log(x)
log10(x)
-abs(x)
+abs(x) %If x is complex, returns magnitude
min(x)
max(x)
ceil(x)
@@ -410,6 +417,14 @@ rand % Uniformly distributed pseudorandom numbers
randi % Uniformly distributed pseudorandom integers
randn % Normally distributed pseudorandom numbers
+%Complex math operations
+abs(x) % Magnitude of complex variable x
+phase(x) % Phase (or angle) of complex variable x
+real(x) % Returns the real part of x (i.e returns a if x = a +jb)
+imag(x) % Returns the imaginary part of x (i.e returns b if x = a+jb)
+conj(x) % Returns the complex conjugate
+
+
% Common constants
pi
NaN
@@ -459,11 +474,14 @@ length % length of a vector
sort % sort in ascending order
sum % sum of elements
prod % product of elements
-mode % modal value
+mode % modal value
median % median value
mean % mean value
std % standard deviation
perms(x) % list all permutations of elements of x
+find(x) % Finds all non-zero elements of x and returns their indexes, can use comparison operators,
+ % i.e. find( x == 3 ) returns indexes of elements that are equal to 3
+ % i.e. find( x >= 3 ) returns indexes of elements greater than or equal to 3
% Classes