diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'typescript.html.markdown')
-rw-r--r-- | typescript.html.markdown | 20 |
1 files changed, 18 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/typescript.html.markdown b/typescript.html.markdown index 00f0cbc5..f7a41ce1 100644 --- a/typescript.html.markdown +++ b/typescript.html.markdown @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ class Point { } // Functions - dist() { return Math.sqrt(this.x * this.x + this.y * this.y); } + dist(): number { return Math.sqrt(this.x * this.x + this.y * this.y); } // Static members static origin = new Point(0, 0); @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ class Point3D extends Point { } // Overwrite - dist() { + dist(): number { let d = super.dist(); return Math.sqrt(d * d + this.z * this.z); } @@ -257,8 +257,24 @@ for (const i in list) { console.log(i); // 0, 1, 2 } +// Type Assertion +let foo = {} // Creating foo as an empty object +foo.bar = 123 // Error: property 'bar' does not exist on `{}` +foo.baz = 'hello world' // Error: property 'baz' does not exist on `{}` +// Because the inferred type of foo is `{}` (an object with 0 properties), you +// are not allowed to add bar and baz to it. However with type assertion, +// the following will pass: + +interface Foo { + bar: number; + baz: string; +} + +let foo = {} as Foo; // Type assertion here +foo.bar = 123; +foo.baz = 'hello world' ``` |