From 5282918d9959ba5f02f952bff500f205db9f6dd5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Taff Date: Tue, 29 Sep 2015 01:31:50 +0800 Subject: fix error --- zh-cn/haskell-cn.html.markdown | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/zh-cn/haskell-cn.html.markdown b/zh-cn/haskell-cn.html.markdown index 8904970f..b0b1183f 100644 --- a/zh-cn/haskell-cn.html.markdown +++ b/zh-cn/haskell-cn.html.markdown @@ -200,13 +200,13 @@ foo 5 -- 75 -- 你可以使用 `$` 来移除多余的括号。 -- 修改前 -(even (fib 7)) -- true +(even (fib 7)) -- False -- 修改后 -even . fib $ 7 -- true +even . fib $ 7 -- False -- 等价地 -even $ fib 7 -- true +even $ fib 7 -- False ---------------------------------------------------- -- 5. 类型声明 -- cgit v1.2.3 From 50a0bbf33f19ea33c38f4b025c771e57bdfe937b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Raphael Nascimento Date: Wed, 14 Oct 2015 22:12:06 -0300 Subject: [java/en] Enum Type Short overview about enum type. --- java.html.markdown | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 63 insertions(+) diff --git a/java.html.markdown b/java.html.markdown index 35ec57d8..bc119eb1 100644 --- a/java.html.markdown +++ b/java.html.markdown @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ contributors: - ["Simon Morgan", "http://sjm.io/"] - ["Zachary Ferguson", "http://github.com/zfergus2"] - ["Cameron Schermerhorn", "http://github.com/cschermerhorn"] + - ["Raphael Nascimento", "http://github.com/raphaelbn"] filename: LearnJava.java --- @@ -670,6 +671,68 @@ public abstract class Mammal() return true; } } + + +// Enum Type +// +// An enum type is a special data type that enables for a variable to be a set of predefined constants. The // variable must be equal to one of the values that have been predefined for it. +// Because they are constants, the names of an enum type's fields are in uppercase letters. +// In the Java programming language, you define an enum type by using the enum keyword. For example, you would +// specify a days-of-the-week enum type as: + +public enum Day { + SUNDAY, MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, + THURSDAY, FRIDAY, SATURDAY +} + +// We can use our enum Day like that: + +public class EnumTest { + + // Variable Enum + Day day; + + public EnumTest(Day day) { + this.day = day; + } + + public void tellItLikeItIs() { + switch (day) { + case MONDAY: + System.out.println("Mondays are bad."); + break; + + case FRIDAY: + System.out.println("Fridays are better."); + break; + + case SATURDAY: + case SUNDAY: + System.out.println("Weekends are best."); + break; + + default: + System.out.println("Midweek days are so-so."); + break; + } + } + + public static void main(String[] args) { + EnumTest firstDay = new EnumTest(Day.MONDAY); + firstDay.tellItLikeItIs(); + EnumTest thirdDay = new EnumTest(Day.WEDNESDAY); + thirdDay.tellItLikeItIs(); + } +} + +// The output is: +// Mondays are bad. +// Midweek days are so-so. + +// Enum types are much more powerful than we show above. +// The enum body can include methods and other fields. +// You can se more at https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/javaOO/enum.html + ``` ## Further Reading -- cgit v1.2.3 From 5a8a68988b7c153cf16f37c307954d7070fc9b81 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Raphael Nascimento Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2015 15:59:22 -0300 Subject: [java/en] Enum Type Outputs in line. --- java.html.markdown | 8 ++------ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/java.html.markdown b/java.html.markdown index bc119eb1..8544ecfc 100644 --- a/java.html.markdown +++ b/java.html.markdown @@ -719,16 +719,12 @@ public class EnumTest { public static void main(String[] args) { EnumTest firstDay = new EnumTest(Day.MONDAY); - firstDay.tellItLikeItIs(); + firstDay.tellItLikeItIs(); // => Mondays are bad. EnumTest thirdDay = new EnumTest(Day.WEDNESDAY); - thirdDay.tellItLikeItIs(); + thirdDay.tellItLikeItIs(); // => Midweek days are so-so. } } -// The output is: -// Mondays are bad. -// Midweek days are so-so. - // Enum types are much more powerful than we show above. // The enum body can include methods and other fields. // You can se more at https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/javaOO/enum.html -- cgit v1.2.3 From a6eb459b611b67132c76e34095afd87a5aada78c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vipul Sharma Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2015 09:57:53 +0530 Subject: Modified string format [python/en] --- python.html.markdown | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/python.html.markdown b/python.html.markdown index 42a52bcf..01e5d481 100644 --- a/python.html.markdown +++ b/python.html.markdown @@ -123,8 +123,11 @@ not False # => True # A string can be treated like a list of characters "This is a string"[0] # => 'T' -# % can be used to format strings, like this: -"%s can be %s" % ("strings", "interpolated") +#String formatting with % +#Even though the % string operator will be deprecated on Python 3.1 and removed later at some time, it may still be #good to know how it works. +x = 'apple' +y = 'lemon' +z = "The items in the basket are %s and %s" % (x,y) # A newer way to format strings is the format method. # This method is the preferred way -- cgit v1.2.3 From e8b9f47ce4102217d16707d80d31a663e683f716 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jason Yeo Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2015 22:26:37 +0800 Subject: Add a short tutorial for edn --- edn.html.markdown | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 107 insertions(+) create mode 100644 edn.html.markdown diff --git a/edn.html.markdown b/edn.html.markdown new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b8dc4e88 --- /dev/null +++ b/edn.html.markdown @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +--- +language: edn +filename: learnedn.edn +contributors: + - ["Jason Yeo", "https://github.com/jsyeo"] +--- + +Extensible Data Notation or EDN for short is a format for serializing data. + +The notation is used internally by Clojure to represent programs and +it is used commonly by Clojure and Clojurescript programs to transfer +data. Though there are implementations of EDN for many other +languages. + +The main benefit of EDN is that it is extensible, which we will see +how it is extended later on. + +```Clojure +; Comments start with a semicolon. +; Anythng after the semicolon is ignored. + +;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; +;;; Basic Types ;;; +;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; + +nil ; or aka null + +; Booleans +true +false + +; Strings are enclosed in double quotes +"hungarian breakfast" +"farmer's cheesy omelette" + +; Characters are preceeded by backslashes +\g \r \a \c \e + +; Keywords starts with a colon. They behave like enums. Kinda +; like symbols in ruby land. + +:eggs +:cheese +:olives + +; Symbols are used to represent identifiers. You can namespace symbols by +; using /. Whatever preceeds / is the namespace of the name. +#spoon +#kitchen/spoon ; not the same as #spoon +#kitchen/fork +#github/fork ; you can't eat with this + +; Integers and floats +42 +3.14159 + +; Lists are a sequence of values +(:bun :beef-patty 9 "yum!") + +; Vectors allow random access +[:gelato 1 2 -2] + +; Maps are associative data structures that associates the key with its value +{:eggs 2 + :lemon-juice 3.5 + :butter 1} + +; You're not restricted to using keywords as keys +{[1 2 3 4] "tell the people what she wore", + [5 6 7 8] "the more you see the more you hate"} + +; You may use commas for readability. They are treated as whitespaces. + +; Sets are collections that contain unique elements. +#{:a :b 88 "huat"} + +;;; Tagged Elements + +; EDN can be extended by tagging elements with # symbols. + +#MyYelpClone/MenuItem {:name "eggs-benedict" :rating 10} + +; Let me explain this with a clojure example. Suppose I want to transform that +; piece of edn into a MenuItem record. + +(defrecord MenuItem [name rating]) + +; To transform edn to clojure values, I will need to use the built in EDN +; reader, edn/read-string + +(edn/read-string "{:eggs 2 :butter 1 :flour 5}") +; -> {:eggs 2 :butter 1 :flour 5} + +; To transform tagged elements, define the reader function and pass a map +; that maps tags to reader functions to edn/read-string like so + +(edn/read-string {:readers {'MyYelpClone/MenuItem map->menu-item}} + "#MyYelpClone/MenuItem {:name \"eggs-benedict\" :rating 10}") +; -> #user.MenuItem{:name "eggs-benedict", :rating 10} + +``` + +# References + +- [EDN spec](https://github.com/edn-format/edn) +- [Implementations](https://github.com/edn-format/edn/wiki/Implementations) +- [Tagged Elements](http://www.compoundtheory.com/clojure-edn-walkthrough/) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 5789ae677260840f8239d0054b051b06ef32d98c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jason Yeo Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2015 22:35:07 +0800 Subject: Reword the intro, make section more obvious --- edn.html.markdown | 18 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/edn.html.markdown b/edn.html.markdown index b8dc4e88..14bb25b4 100644 --- a/edn.html.markdown +++ b/edn.html.markdown @@ -7,13 +7,12 @@ contributors: Extensible Data Notation or EDN for short is a format for serializing data. -The notation is used internally by Clojure to represent programs and -it is used commonly by Clojure and Clojurescript programs to transfer -data. Though there are implementations of EDN for many other -languages. +The notation is used internally by Clojure to represent programs and it also +used as a data transfer format like JSON. Though it is more commonly used in +Clojure land, there are implementations of EDN for many other languages. -The main benefit of EDN is that it is extensible, which we will see -how it is extended later on. +The main benefit of EDN over JSON and YAML is that it is extensible, which we +will see how it is extended later on. ```Clojure ; Comments start with a semicolon. @@ -37,8 +36,7 @@ false \g \r \a \c \e ; Keywords starts with a colon. They behave like enums. Kinda -; like symbols in ruby land. - +; like symbols in ruby. :eggs :cheese :olives @@ -74,7 +72,9 @@ false ; Sets are collections that contain unique elements. #{:a :b 88 "huat"} -;;; Tagged Elements +;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; +;;; Tagged Elements ;;; +;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; EDN can be extended by tagging elements with # symbols. -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8b9c5561e7af0c5caca83ac13d306d756d6f227f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sawyer Charles Date: Mon, 19 Oct 2015 10:54:42 -0500 Subject: [javascript/en] Added setInterval Added the setInterval function provided by most browsers --- javascript.html.markdown | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/javascript.html.markdown b/javascript.html.markdown index d408e885..22a2959c 100644 --- a/javascript.html.markdown +++ b/javascript.html.markdown @@ -310,6 +310,12 @@ setTimeout(myFunction, 5000); // Note: setTimeout isn't part of the JS language, but is provided by browsers // and Node.js. +// Another function provided by browsers is setInterval +function myFunction(){ + // this code will be called every 5 seconds +} +setInterval(myFunction(), 5000); + // Function objects don't even have to be declared with a name - you can write // an anonymous function definition directly into the arguments of another. setTimeout(function(){ -- cgit v1.2.3 From c0171566ba8c9061fb23fc1ab17b11d974cdbb98 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sawyer Charles Date: Mon, 19 Oct 2015 12:42:23 -0500 Subject: removed () --- javascript.html.markdown | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/javascript.html.markdown b/javascript.html.markdown index 22a2959c..81dc09a9 100644 --- a/javascript.html.markdown +++ b/javascript.html.markdown @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ setTimeout(myFunction, 5000); function myFunction(){ // this code will be called every 5 seconds } -setInterval(myFunction(), 5000); +setInterval(myFunction, 5000); // Function objects don't even have to be declared with a name - you can write // an anonymous function definition directly into the arguments of another. -- cgit v1.2.3 From f6d070eeac64abce90550f309ab655846115b12e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sawyer Charles Date: Mon, 19 Oct 2015 16:00:22 -0500 Subject: Fixed bracket placement --- javascript.html.markdown | 7 ++----- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/javascript.html.markdown b/javascript.html.markdown index 81dc09a9..a119be88 100644 --- a/javascript.html.markdown +++ b/javascript.html.markdown @@ -291,12 +291,9 @@ myFunction("foo"); // = "FOO" // Note that the value to be returned must start on the same line as the // `return` keyword, otherwise you'll always return `undefined` due to // automatic semicolon insertion. Watch out for this when using Allman style. -function myFunction() -{ +function myFunction(){ return // <- semicolon automatically inserted here - { - thisIsAn: 'object literal' - } + {thisIsAn: 'object literal'} } myFunction(); // = undefined -- cgit v1.2.3 From c1f573fb33e07fcb4e32b326c7e906b2576f2470 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gabriel SoHappy Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2015 23:02:18 +0800 Subject: fix broken link for java code conventions --- java.html.markdown | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/java.html.markdown b/java.html.markdown index 38c9e490..94d266f6 100644 --- a/java.html.markdown +++ b/java.html.markdown @@ -709,7 +709,7 @@ The links provided here below are just to get an understanding of the topic, fee * [Generics](http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/generics/index.html) -* [Java Code Conventions](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/codeconv-138413.html) +* [Java Code Conventions](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/codeconvtoc-136057.html) **Online Practice and Tutorials** -- cgit v1.2.3 From c625be3463fb5fdc593635b7f269e6fbea5cb105 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gabriel SoHappy Date: Wed, 21 Oct 2015 02:08:54 +0800 Subject: fix java code conventions in the chinese version --- zh-cn/java-cn.html.markdown | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/zh-cn/java-cn.html.markdown b/zh-cn/java-cn.html.markdown index 12afa59a..a8fd2a4c 100644 --- a/zh-cn/java-cn.html.markdown +++ b/zh-cn/java-cn.html.markdown @@ -405,4 +405,4 @@ class PennyFarthing extends Bicycle { * [泛型](http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/generics/index.html) -* [Java代码规范](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/codeconv-138413.html) +* [Java代码规范](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/codeconvtoc-136057.html) -- cgit v1.2.3 From ef9331fa31ab84e5a04ee024ac490b24a6b5c4dc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Raphael Nascimento Date: Wed, 21 Oct 2015 09:03:12 -0300 Subject: [java/en] Enum Type --- java.html.markdown | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/java.html.markdown b/java.html.markdown index 8544ecfc..86b0578e 100644 --- a/java.html.markdown +++ b/java.html.markdown @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ contributors: - ["Simon Morgan", "http://sjm.io/"] - ["Zachary Ferguson", "http://github.com/zfergus2"] - ["Cameron Schermerhorn", "http://github.com/cschermerhorn"] - - ["Raphael Nascimento", "http://github.com/raphaelbn"] + - ["Rachel Stiyer", "https://github.com/rstiyer"] filename: LearnJava.java --- @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ public class LearnJava { // // BigDecimal allows the programmer complete control over decimal // rounding. It is recommended to use BigDecimal with currency values - // and where exact decimal percision is required. + // and where exact decimal precision is required. // // BigDecimal can be initialized with an int, long, double or String // or by initializing the unscaled value (BigInteger) and scale (int). @@ -185,8 +185,12 @@ public class LearnJava { // LinkedLists - Implementation of doubly-linked list. All of the // operations perform as could be expected for a // doubly-linked list. - // Maps - A set of objects that maps keys to values. A map cannot - // contain duplicate keys; each key can map to at most one value. + // Maps - A set of objects that map keys to values. Map is + // an interface and therefore cannot be instantiated. + // The type of keys and values contained in a Map must + // be specified upon instantiation of the implementing + // class. Each key may map to only one corresponding value, + // and each key may appear only once (no duplicates). // HashMaps - This class uses a hashtable to implement the Map // interface. This allows the execution time of basic // operations, such as get and insert element, to remain @@ -251,7 +255,7 @@ public class LearnJava { // If statements are c-like int j = 10; - if (j == 10){ + if (j == 10) { System.out.println("I get printed"); } else if (j > 10) { System.out.println("I don't"); @@ -286,7 +290,18 @@ public class LearnJava { // Iterated 10 times, fooFor 0->9 } System.out.println("fooFor Value: " + fooFor); - + + // Nested For Loop Exit with Label + outer: + for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++) { + if (i == 5 && j ==5) { + break outer; + // breaks out of outer loop instead of only the inner one + } + } + } + // For Each Loop // The for loop is also able to iterate over arrays as well as objects // that implement the Iterable interface. @@ -321,7 +336,7 @@ public class LearnJava { // Starting in Java 7 and above, switching Strings works like this: String myAnswer = "maybe"; - switch(myAnswer){ + switch(myAnswer) { case "yes": System.out.println("You answered yes."); break; -- cgit v1.2.3 From ecbd4540681a99cb83a201f3f09deaf2af3fb58f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Elmers Date: Wed, 21 Oct 2015 11:48:12 -0500 Subject: Fix a few spots where inconsistently tabs and spaces are used for alignment. --- java.html.markdown | 6 +++--- matlab.html.markdown | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/java.html.markdown b/java.html.markdown index aae64ccf..efc4407b 100644 --- a/java.html.markdown +++ b/java.html.markdown @@ -186,9 +186,9 @@ public class LearnJava { // operations perform as could be expected for a // doubly-linked list. // Maps - A set of objects that map keys to values. Map is - // an interface and therefore cannot be instantiated. - // The type of keys and values contained in a Map must - // be specified upon instantiation of the implementing + // an interface and therefore cannot be instantiated. + // The type of keys and values contained in a Map must + // be specified upon instantiation of the implementing // class. Each key may map to only one corresponding value, // and each key may appear only once (no duplicates). // HashMaps - This class uses a hashtable to implement the Map diff --git a/matlab.html.markdown b/matlab.html.markdown index 4d97834c..ad42d9a9 100644 --- a/matlab.html.markdown +++ b/matlab.html.markdown @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ pcolor(A) % Heat-map of matrix: plot as grid of rectangles, coloured by value contour(A) % Contour plot of matrix mesh(A) % Plot as a mesh surface -h = figure % Create new figure object, with handle h +h = figure % Create new figure object, with handle h figure(h) % Makes the figure corresponding to handle h the current figure close(h) % close figure with handle h close all % close all open figure windows @@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ length % length of a vector sort % sort in ascending order sum % sum of elements prod % product of elements -mode % modal value +mode % modal value median % median value mean % mean value std % standard deviation -- cgit v1.2.3 From b238a58c9768d3b7694c4f02cbfe5ba2cac0015a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: payet-s Date: Wed, 21 Oct 2015 17:48:04 +0200 Subject: [python/en] Fix typos --- python.html.markdown | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/python.html.markdown b/python.html.markdown index 42a52bcf..753d6e8c 100644 --- a/python.html.markdown +++ b/python.html.markdown @@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ executable pseudocode. Feedback would be highly appreciated! You can reach me at [@louiedinh](http://twitter.com/louiedinh) or louiedinh [at] [google's email service] Note: This article applies to Python 2.7 specifically, but should be applicable -to Python 2.x. Python 2.7 is reachong end of life and will stop beeign maintained in 2020, -it is though recommended to start learnign Python with Python 3. +to Python 2.x. Python 2.7 is reaching end of life and will stop being maintained in 2020, +it is though recommended to start learning Python with Python 3. For Python 3.x, take a look at the [Python 3 tutorial](http://learnxinyminutes.com/docs/python3/). It is also possible to write Python code which is compatible with Python 2.7 and 3.x at the same time, -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8e4d294227590194285cec139bae5930d470eaf2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jana Trestikova Date: Fri, 23 Oct 2015 23:54:45 +0200 Subject: Fix typos undestanding -> understanding uninterupted -> uninterrupted --- chapel.html.markdown | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/chapel.html.markdown b/chapel.html.markdown index 7252a3e4..866e92d2 100644 --- a/chapel.html.markdown +++ b/chapel.html.markdown @@ -629,7 +629,7 @@ for (i, j) in zip( toThisArray.domain, -100..#5 ){ } writeln( toThisArray ); -// This is all very important in undestanding why the statement +// This is all very important in understanding why the statement // var iterArray : [1..10] int = [ i in 1..10 ] if ( i % 2 == 1 ) then j; // exhibits a runtime error. // Even though the domain of the array and the loop-expression are @@ -914,7 +914,7 @@ proc main(){ [ val in myBigArray ] val = 1 / val; // Parallel operation // Atomic variables, common to many languages, are ones whose operations - // occur uninterupted. Multiple threads can both modify atomic variables + // occur uninterrupted. Multiple threads can both modify atomic variables // and can know that their values are safe. // Chapel atomic variables can be of type bool, int, uint, and real. var uranium: atomic int; -- cgit v1.2.3 From b31fda3a8e9f4d0ff021dc707f1e47af4add90ac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jody Leonard Date: Mon, 26 Oct 2015 19:38:36 -0400 Subject: Edit variable-length array example The current example seems to be trying to set a size for a char buffer, use fgets to populate that buffer, and then use strtoul to convert the char content to an unsigned integer. However, this doesn't work as intended (in fact, it results in printing "sizeof array = 0"), and so adapt to a simpler fscanf example. Also remove some ambiguous language in the example output. --- c.html.markdown | 9 ++------- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/c.html.markdown b/c.html.markdown index 3d632eab..7c2386ef 100644 --- a/c.html.markdown +++ b/c.html.markdown @@ -148,15 +148,10 @@ int main (int argc, char** argv) printf("Enter the array size: "); // ask the user for an array size int size; fscanf(stdin, "%d", &size); - char buf[size]; - fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin); - - // strtoul parses a string to an unsigned integer - size_t size2 = strtoul(buf, NULL, 10); - int var_length_array[size2]; // declare the VLA + int var_length_array[size]; // declare the VLA printf("sizeof array = %zu\n", sizeof var_length_array); - // A possible outcome of this program may be: + // Example: // > Enter the array size: 10 // > sizeof array = 40 -- cgit v1.2.3 From 469541783d5ef25395d6bfe343a414c383236468 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: sholland Date: Mon, 26 Oct 2015 22:21:02 -0500 Subject: [fsharp/en] correct a few simple mistakes change github flavored markdown programming language to fsharp correct typos --- fsharp.html.markdown | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/fsharp.html.markdown b/fsharp.html.markdown index 76318d7d..4cc233e3 100644 --- a/fsharp.html.markdown +++ b/fsharp.html.markdown @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ The syntax of F# is different from C-style languages: If you want to try out the code below, you can go to [tryfsharp.org](http://www.tryfsharp.org/Create) and paste it into an interactive REPL. -```csharp +```fsharp // single line comments use a double slash (* multi line comments use (* . . . *) pair @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ module SequenceExamples = // sequences can use yield and // can contain subsequences let strange = seq { - // "yield! adds one element + // "yield" adds one element yield 1; yield 2; // "yield!" adds a whole subsequence @@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ module DataTypeExamples = let person1 = {First="John"; Last="Doe"} // Pattern match to unpack - let {First=first} = person1 //sets first="john" + let {First=first} = person1 //sets first="John" // ------------------------------------ // Union types (aka variants) have a set of choices @@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ module ActivePatternExamples = // ----------------------------------- // You can create partial matching patterns as well - // Just use undercore in the defintion, and return Some if matched. + // Just use underscore in the defintion, and return Some if matched. let (|MultOf3|_|) i = if i % 3 = 0 then Some MultOf3 else None let (|MultOf5|_|) i = if i % 5 = 0 then Some MultOf5 else None -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3cf044d1232f605f99df148dfc55e712020481c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: sholland1 Date: Tue, 27 Oct 2015 18:54:39 -0500 Subject: change language in examples back to csharp parser does not support fsharp syntax highlighting --- fsharp.html.markdown | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fsharp.html.markdown b/fsharp.html.markdown index 4cc233e3..b5c47ed7 100644 --- a/fsharp.html.markdown +++ b/fsharp.html.markdown @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ The syntax of F# is different from C-style languages: If you want to try out the code below, you can go to [tryfsharp.org](http://www.tryfsharp.org/Create) and paste it into an interactive REPL. -```fsharp +```csharp // single line comments use a double slash (* multi line comments use (* . . . *) pair -- cgit v1.2.3 From 4ff79b2554ca3d16e4b64d0d4b367191cdc31887 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jason Yeo Date: Wed, 28 Oct 2015 17:46:57 +0800 Subject: Fix minor typographical errors --- edn.html.markdown | 13 +++++++------ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/edn.html.markdown b/edn.html.markdown index 14bb25b4..b303d63c 100644 --- a/edn.html.markdown +++ b/edn.html.markdown @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ will see how it is extended later on. ;;; Basic Types ;;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; -nil ; or aka null +nil ; also known in other languages as null ; Booleans true @@ -35,14 +35,15 @@ false ; Characters are preceeded by backslashes \g \r \a \c \e -; Keywords starts with a colon. They behave like enums. Kinda -; like symbols in ruby. +; Keywords start with a colon. They behave like enums. Kinda +; like symbols in Ruby. :eggs :cheese :olives -; Symbols are used to represent identifiers. You can namespace symbols by -; using /. Whatever preceeds / is the namespace of the name. +; Symbols are used to represent identifiers. They start with #. +; You can namespace symbols by using /. Whatever preceeds / is +; the namespace of the name. #spoon #kitchen/spoon ; not the same as #spoon #kitchen/fork @@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ false 42 3.14159 -; Lists are a sequence of values +; Lists are sequences of values (:bun :beef-patty 9 "yum!") ; Vectors allow random access -- cgit v1.2.3 From 5f6d0d030001c465656661632fbea540a54bae69 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jason Yeo Date: Wed, 28 Oct 2015 17:51:18 +0800 Subject: Kinda -> Kind of --- edn.html.markdown | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/edn.html.markdown b/edn.html.markdown index b303d63c..655c20f1 100644 --- a/edn.html.markdown +++ b/edn.html.markdown @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ false ; Characters are preceeded by backslashes \g \r \a \c \e -; Keywords start with a colon. They behave like enums. Kinda +; Keywords start with a colon. They behave like enums. Kind of ; like symbols in Ruby. :eggs :cheese -- cgit v1.2.3 From 951a51379aaf95eac83e6df2fdb8717ff0e64ec0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Morgan Date: Wed, 28 Oct 2015 11:52:21 +0100 Subject: [livescript/fr] Correct the translator github repository --- fr-fr/livescript-fr.html.markdown | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fr-fr/livescript-fr.html.markdown b/fr-fr/livescript-fr.html.markdown index 9c3b8003..13bbffe5 100644 --- a/fr-fr/livescript-fr.html.markdown +++ b/fr-fr/livescript-fr.html.markdown @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ filename: learnLivescript-fr.ls contributors: - ["Christina Whyte", "http://github.com/kurisuwhyte/"] translators: - - ["Morgan Bohn", "https://github.com/morganbohn"] + - ["Morgan Bohn", "https://github.com/dotmobo"] lang: fr-fr --- -- cgit v1.2.3 From 08e6aa4e6e0344082517ad94d29fb33b81e827a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kyle Mendes Date: Wed, 28 Oct 2015 17:25:44 -0400 Subject: Adding a small blurb to extend upon string concatination --- javascript.html.markdown | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/javascript.html.markdown b/javascript.html.markdown index cd75b0d2..e285ca4e 100644 --- a/javascript.html.markdown +++ b/javascript.html.markdown @@ -101,6 +101,10 @@ false; // Strings are concatenated with + "Hello " + "world!"; // = "Hello world!" +// ... which works with more than just strings +"1, 2, " + 3; // = "1, 2, 3" +"Hello " + ["world", "!"] // = "Hello world,!" + // and are compared with < and > "a" < "b"; // = true -- cgit v1.2.3 From dc3c1ce2f58da378dd354f6c34233123fa6e3d44 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ditam Date: Wed, 28 Oct 2015 22:43:07 +0100 Subject: add Hungarian translation --- hu-hu/coffeescript-hu.html.markdown | 106 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 106 insertions(+) create mode 100644 hu-hu/coffeescript-hu.html.markdown diff --git a/hu-hu/coffeescript-hu.html.markdown b/hu-hu/coffeescript-hu.html.markdown new file mode 100644 index 00000000..111a0a85 --- /dev/null +++ b/hu-hu/coffeescript-hu.html.markdown @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +--- +language: coffeescript +contributors: + - ["Tenor Biel", "http://github.com/L8D"] + - ["Xavier Yao", "http://github.com/xavieryao"] +translators: + - ["Tamás Diószegi", "http://github.com/ditam"] +filename: coffeescript.coffee +--- + +A CoffeeScript egy apró nyelv ami egy-az-egyben egyenértékű Javascript kódra fordul, és így futásidőben már nem szükséges interpretálni. +Mint a JavaScript egyik követője, a CoffeeScript mindent megtesz azért, hogy olvasható, jól formázott és jól futó JavaScript kódot állítson elő, ami minden JavaScript futtatókörnyezetben jól működik. + +Rézletekért lásd még a [CoffeeScript weboldalát](http://coffeescript.org/), ahol egy teljes CoffeScript tutorial is található. + +```coffeescript +# A CoffeeScript egy hipszter nyelv. +# Követi több modern nyelv trendjeit. +# Így a kommentek, mint Ruby-ban és Python-ban, a szám szimbólummal kezdődnek. + +### +A komment blokkok ilyenek, és közvetlenül '/ *' és '* /' jelekre fordítódnak +az eredményül kapott JavaScript kódban. + +Mielőtt tovább olvasol, jobb, ha a JavaScript alapvető szemantikájával +tisztában vagy. + +(A kód példák alatt kommentként látható a fordítás után kapott JavaScript kód.) +### + +# Értékadás: +number = 42 #=> var number = 42; +opposite = true #=> var opposite = true; + +# Feltételes utasítások: +number = -42 if opposite #=> if(opposite) { number = -42; } + +# Függvények: +square = (x) -> x * x #=> var square = function(x) { return x * x; } + +fill = (container, liquid = "coffee") -> + "Filling the #{container} with #{liquid}..." +#=>var fill; +# +#fill = function(container, liquid) { +# if (liquid == null) { +# liquid = "coffee"; +# } +# return "Filling the " + container + " with " + liquid + "..."; +#}; + +# Szám tartományok: +list = [1..5] #=> var list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; + +# Objektumok: +math = + root: Math.sqrt + square: square + cube: (x) -> x * square x +#=> var math = { +# "root": Math.sqrt, +# "square": square, +# "cube": function(x) { return x * square(x); } +# }; + +# "Splat" jellegű függvény-paraméterek: +race = (winner, runners...) -> + print winner, runners +#=>race = function() { +# var runners, winner; +# winner = arguments[0], runners = 2 <= arguments.length ? __slice.call(arguments, 1) : []; +# return print(winner, runners); +# }; + +# Létezés-vizsgálat: +alert "I knew it!" if elvis? +#=> if(typeof elvis !== "undefined" && elvis !== null) { alert("I knew it!"); } + +# Tömb értelmezések: (array comprehensions) +cubes = (math.cube num for num in list) +#=>cubes = (function() { +# var _i, _len, _results; +# _results = []; +# for (_i = 0, _len = list.length; _i < _len; _i++) { +# num = list[_i]; +# _results.push(math.cube(num)); +# } +# return _results; +# })(); + +foods = ['broccoli', 'spinach', 'chocolate'] +eat food for food in foods when food isnt 'chocolate' +#=>foods = ['broccoli', 'spinach', 'chocolate']; +# +#for (_k = 0, _len2 = foods.length; _k < _len2; _k++) { +# food = foods[_k]; +# if (food !== 'chocolate') { +# eat(food); +# } +#} +``` + +## További források + +- [Smooth CoffeeScript](http://autotelicum.github.io/Smooth-CoffeeScript/) +- [CoffeeScript Ristretto](https://leanpub.com/coffeescript-ristretto/read) \ No newline at end of file -- cgit v1.2.3 From 360bd6ef9b5b1b6779d1d86bd57e12e97239007a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ditam Date: Wed, 28 Oct 2015 23:45:15 +0100 Subject: add language suffix to filename --- hu-hu/coffeescript-hu.html.markdown | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/hu-hu/coffeescript-hu.html.markdown b/hu-hu/coffeescript-hu.html.markdown index 111a0a85..267db4d0 100644 --- a/hu-hu/coffeescript-hu.html.markdown +++ b/hu-hu/coffeescript-hu.html.markdown @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ contributors: - ["Xavier Yao", "http://github.com/xavieryao"] translators: - ["Tamás Diószegi", "http://github.com/ditam"] -filename: coffeescript.coffee +filename: coffeescript-hu.coffee --- A CoffeeScript egy apró nyelv ami egy-az-egyben egyenértékű Javascript kódra fordul, és így futásidőben már nem szükséges interpretálni. -- cgit v1.2.3 From cdd64ecee34af20ed101ba5dc8d7dc73a8189c15 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vipul Sharma Date: Thu, 29 Oct 2015 15:23:37 +0530 Subject: 80 char and proper commenting --- python.html.markdown | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/python.html.markdown b/python.html.markdown index 01e5d481..ff4471e9 100644 --- a/python.html.markdown +++ b/python.html.markdown @@ -124,7 +124,8 @@ not False # => True "This is a string"[0] # => 'T' #String formatting with % -#Even though the % string operator will be deprecated on Python 3.1 and removed later at some time, it may still be #good to know how it works. +#Even though the % string operator will be deprecated on Python 3.1 and removed +#later at some time, it may still be good to know how it works. x = 'apple' y = 'lemon' z = "The items in the basket are %s and %s" % (x,y) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 7a9787755b4e0f0ca99487833835b081c9d4de8a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nasgul Date: Thu, 29 Oct 2015 16:05:27 +0200 Subject: Delete unnecessary line on english. Delete unnecessary line on english. --- ru-ru/php-ru.html.markdown | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/ru-ru/php-ru.html.markdown b/ru-ru/php-ru.html.markdown index 5672aa90..dc254bf8 100644 --- a/ru-ru/php-ru.html.markdown +++ b/ru-ru/php-ru.html.markdown @@ -420,8 +420,6 @@ include_once 'my-file.php'; require 'my-file.php'; require_once 'my-file.php'; -// Same as include(), except require() will cause a fatal error if the -// file cannot be included. // Действует также как и include(), но если файл не удалось подключить, // функция выдает фатальную ошибку -- cgit v1.2.3 From 03ef96b2f11133701a3db64b9133f634a9709e94 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Raphael Nascimento Date: Thu, 29 Oct 2015 12:46:59 -0300 Subject: [java/en] Enum Type --- java.html.markdown | 19 +++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/java.html.markdown b/java.html.markdown index 86b0578e..1813f81c 100644 --- a/java.html.markdown +++ b/java.html.markdown @@ -186,9 +186,9 @@ public class LearnJava { // operations perform as could be expected for a // doubly-linked list. // Maps - A set of objects that map keys to values. Map is - // an interface and therefore cannot be instantiated. - // The type of keys and values contained in a Map must - // be specified upon instantiation of the implementing + // an interface and therefore cannot be instantiated. + // The type of keys and values contained in a Map must + // be specified upon instantiation of the implementing // class. Each key may map to only one corresponding value, // and each key may appear only once (no duplicates). // HashMaps - This class uses a hashtable to implement the Map @@ -450,6 +450,17 @@ class Bicycle { protected int gear; // Protected: Accessible from the class and subclasses String name; // default: Only accessible from within this package + static String className; // Static class variable + + // Static block + // Java has no implementation of static constructors, but + // has a static block that can be used to initialize class variables + // (static variables). + // This block will be called when the class is loaded. + static { + className = "Bicycle"; + } + // Constructors are a way of creating classes // This is a constructor public Bicycle() { @@ -767,7 +778,7 @@ The links provided here below are just to get an understanding of the topic, fee * [Generics](http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/generics/index.html) -* [Java Code Conventions](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/codeconv-138413.html) +* [Java Code Conventions](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/codeconvtoc-136057.html) **Online Practice and Tutorials** -- cgit v1.2.3