From 3addfcf7148c8da62c3523de7fff7ea55d31084a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adam Date: Thu, 11 Sep 2014 16:17:06 +0200 Subject: Updated compojure tut --- compojure.html.markdown | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) (limited to 'compojure.html.markdown') diff --git a/compojure.html.markdown b/compojure.html.markdown index 96555273..444c8c58 100644 --- a/compojure.html.markdown +++ b/compojure.html.markdown @@ -102,29 +102,72 @@ You can adjust what each parameter matches by supplying a regex: ```clojure (defroutes myapp (GET ["/file/:name.:ext" :name #".*", :ext #".*"] [name ext] - (str "File: " name ext)) + (str "File: " name ext))) ``` -Handlers may utilize query parameters: +### Middleware + +Clojure uses [Ring](https://github.com/ring-clojure/ring) for routing. +Handlers are just functions that accept a request map and return a +response map (Compojure will turn strings into 200 responses for you). + +You can easily write middleware that wraps all or part of your +application to modify requests or responses: + +```clojure +(defroutes myapp + (GET "/" req (str "Hello World v" (:app-version req)))) + +(defn wrap-version [handler] + (fn [request] + (handler (assoc request :app-version "1.0.1")))) + +(defn -main [] + (run-server (wrap-version myapp) {:port 5000})) +``` + +[Ring-Defaults](https://github.com/ring-clojure/ring-defaults) provides some handy +middlewares for sites and apis, so add it to your dependencies: + +``` +[ring/ring-defaults "0.1.1"] +``` + +Then, you can import it in your ns: + +``` +(ns myapp.core + (:require [compojure.core :refer :all] + [ring.middleware.defaults :refer :all] + [org.httpkit.server :refer [run-server]])) +``` + +And use `wrap-defaults` to add the `site-defaults` middleware to your +app: + +``` +(defn -main [] + (run-server (wrap-defaults myapp site-defaults) {:port 5000})) +``` + +Now, your handlers may utilize query parameters: ```clojure (defroutes myapp - (GET "/posts" [] - (fn [req] - (let [title (get (:params req) "title") - author (get (:params req) "title")] - " Do something with title and author")))) + (GET "/posts" req + (let [title (get (:params req) "title") + author (get (:params req) "title")] + (str "Title: " title ", Author: " author)))) ``` -Or, for POST and PUT requests, form parameters +Or, for POST and PUT requests, form parameters as well ```clojure (defroutes myapp - (POST "/posts" [] - (fn [req] - (let [title (get (:params req) "title") - author (get (:params req) "title")] - "Do something with title and author")))) + (POST "/posts" req + (let [title (get (:params req) "title") + author (get (:params req) "title")] + (str "Title: " title ", Author: " author)))) ``` -- cgit v1.2.3