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---
category: tool
tool: tmux
contributors:
- ["kaernyk", "http://github.com/kaernyk"]
filename: LearnTmux.txt
---
tmux is a terminal multiplexer: it enables a number of terminals to be
created, accessed, and controlled from a single screen. tmux may be detached
from a screen and continue running in the background, then later reattached.
Once you feel comfortable manipulating tmux to suit your needs, I strongly
suggest you read the man pages.
```
# Session Management
tmux new Create new session
-s "Session" Create named session
-n "Window" Create named Window
-c "/dir" Start in target directory
C^b $ Rename current session
C^b d Detach current session
C^b D Select session to detach
tmux attach Attach last/available session
-t "#" Attach target session
-d Detach the session from other instances
tmux ls List open sessions
C^b s Select new session for attached client interactively
kill-session Kill current session
-t "#" Kill target session
-a Kill all sessions
-a -t "#" Kill all sessions but the target
# Window Management
C^b c Create another window
C^b " Split Horizontally
C^b % Split Vertically
C^b M-(1-5) 1) Tile vertically
2) Tile horizontally
3) Tile Vertically /w large horizontal
4) Tile horizontally /w large vertical
5) Tile all windows evenly
C^b q Briefly display pane indexes
C^# Choose current window by #
C^b w Choose current window interactively
C^b n Change to next window
C^b p Change to previous window
C^b Up, Right Change to pane in selected direction
Down, left
C^b { Swap current/previous window
C^b } Swap current/next window
C^b C-Up, Right Resize in steps of one cell
Down, left
C^b M-Up, Right resize in steps of five cells
Down, left
exit or C^b x Kill the current window
```
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